See τρῦχος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρύχω",
"3": "-ος",
"id2": "neuter noun",
"t1": "to wear out, exhaust"
},
"expansion": "τρύχω (trúkhō, “to wear out, exhaust”) + -ος (-os)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From τρύχω (trúkhō, “to wear out, exhaust”) + -ος (-os).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trûkhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡ́χεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τρῦχος",
"roman": "tò trûkhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡ́χεε",
"roman": "trū́khee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τρῡ́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ trū́kheă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τρῡ́χεος",
"roman": "toû trū́kheos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡχέοιν",
"roman": "trūkhéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡχέων",
"roman": "trūkhéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τρῡ́χεῐ̈",
"roman": "tôi trū́kheĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡχέοιν",
"roman": "trūkhéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τρῡ́χεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡ́χεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs trū́khesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs trū́khesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τρῦχος",
"roman": "tò trûkhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡ́χεε",
"roman": "trū́khee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τρῡ́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ trū́kheă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῦχος",
"roman": "trûkhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡ́χεε",
"roman": "trū́khee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡ́χεᾰ",
"roman": "trū́kheă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τρῡ́χεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "τρῦχος • (trûkhos) n (genitive τρῡ́χεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τρῦχος",
"2": "εος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (neuter noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "trūkhērós",
"word": "τρῡχηρός"
},
{
"roman": "trū́khĭnos",
"word": "τρῡ́χῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "trūkhĭ́on",
"word": "τρῡχῐ́ον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worn out, tattered garment, rag"
],
"id": "en-τρῦχος-grc-noun-a7VMatuI",
"links": [
[
"worn out",
"worn out"
],
[
"tatter",
"tatter"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"rag",
"rag"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "λαῖφος"
},
{
"word": "ῥάκος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trŷː.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtry.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtri.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/trŷː.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtry.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtry.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtry.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtri.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τρῦχος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "trūkhērós",
"word": "τρῡχηρός"
},
{
"roman": "trū́khĭnos",
"word": "τρῡ́χῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "trūkhĭ́on",
"word": "τρῡχῐ́ον"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τρύχω",
"3": "-ος",
"id2": "neuter noun",
"t1": "to wear out, exhaust"
},
"expansion": "τρύχω (trúkhō, “to wear out, exhaust”) + -ος (-os)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From τρύχω (trúkhō, “to wear out, exhaust”) + -ος (-os).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trûkhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡ́χεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τρῦχος",
"roman": "tò trûkhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡ́χεε",
"roman": "trū́khee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τρῡ́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ trū́kheă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τρῡ́χεος",
"roman": "toû trū́kheos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡχέοιν",
"roman": "trūkhéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡχέων",
"roman": "trūkhéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τρῡ́χεῐ̈",
"roman": "tôi trū́kheĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡχέοιν",
"roman": "trūkhéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τρῡ́χεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡ́χεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs trū́khesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs trū́khesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τρῦχος",
"roman": "tò trûkhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡ́χεε",
"roman": "trū́khee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τρῡ́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ trū́kheă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῦχος",
"roman": "trûkhos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡ́χεε",
"roman": "trū́khee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τρῡ́χεᾰ",
"roman": "trū́kheă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τρῡ́χεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "τρῦχος • (trûkhos) n (genitive τρῡ́χεος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τρῦχος",
"2": "εος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (neuter noun)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"worn out, tattered garment, rag"
],
"links": [
[
"worn out",
"worn out"
],
[
"tatter",
"tatter"
],
[
"garment",
"garment"
],
[
"rag",
"rag"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "λαῖφος"
},
{
"word": "ῥάκος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trŷː.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtry.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtri.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/trŷː.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtry.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtry.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtry.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtri.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τρῦχος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for τρῦχος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.